http://www.immi.gov.au/allforms/ ... character-penal.pdf 你看看这个表吧,上面写的很清楚了。When is a police certificate required?
If you are over the age of 16 and have lived in any of the countries listed in this document for a total of
one year or more in the last 10 years, you must get a police certificate from that country.
The certificate must cover the period of time from the issue date back to the age you ceased to be a
minor or must cover the whole time you were in a country.
For immigration purposes a police certificate is deemed to be valid for 12 months from the issue date.